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Spring 2020
This is a shared interest group organized under OLLI at UK (Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at the University of Kentucky).
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Thursday, December 14, 2017
Friday, December 8, 2017
Tuesday, December 5, 2017
Next Meeting -- December 8
We will be back at the Eastside Branch of the Lexington Public Library, 9:45am-11:45am.
Our topic will be:
- The Seasons
- Time
- Change
- Cycles
Evolution V -- Change of Politics
3a : political affairs or business; especially : competition between competing interest groups or individuals for power and leadership (as in a government)
4: the political opinions or sympathies of a person
5a : the total complex of relations between people living in society
Evolution IV -- Elevation of Reason
Evolution III -- End to Poverty
Evolution II -- End of War
- War is the principle failure of the human species
- If man cannot bring sufficient reason to end global war, we will not be fit to survive
- We are the only species to make war for abstract reasons
- This is a fatal flaw
- We must evolve beyond tribalism and nationalism to stop symbolic war
- States will fail because they evolve toward complexity in a haphazard way
- A species on the other hand must achieve complexity in a rational way to be fit for survival.
Evolution I -- The Inquiry
What would be counted as successes in the evolution of humans? I have often observed that I regard the human species as a failed experiment in creatures with rational tools. I believe there will be a fork for the better in some future iteration.
When I restated this belief in our philosophy discussion group today, a scientist asked what would I consider to be a success? Fair enough!
At a procedural level, I would look for a smooth handoff from this species to the next one(s). No extinction.
In terms of outcomes, I would expect:
- A substantial end of war
- A substantial end to poverty
- An elevation of reason
- A transposition of politics
— Kilgore Forelle
Saturday, December 2, 2017
Friday, December 1, 2017
A Poem a Day
From “A Poem a Day” (anthology of poems)
Editor Karen McCosker (Westfield Maine) in her Foreword makes these remarks after telling the reader about her father who made a trip to visit her in Athens Greece even though he hated to fly, and loathed being away from his business and hometown where he knew everyone and everyone recognized him. They were visiting the Acropolis on a hot, windless day amid a crowd of other tourists- she feared her father
“…might lose the psychological surefootedness that being in his own terrain gave him, want to turn back, go home” When suddenly he began to recite lines from a poem by Edna St. Vincent Millay
…..Euclid alone/Has looked on Beauty bare. Fortunate they/Who, though once only and then but far away/Have heard her massive sandal set on stone…..
She goes on to write
“Recalling what he knew oriented my father. The poem gave him breathing space in the crowd and time to recover from the anxiety of feeling off balance. Hearing the words he had memorized helped him make his way because they suggested an association between the strange place and the familiar poem, gathering up the distance between Athens and his upstate New York home.”
And
“I hadn’t realized until that morning in Athens how a single poem, even a few lines learned by heart can transform the person who needs to hear those words at a particular time; how they can make what otherwise might be abandoned possible”
“Lately, at 3am. My insomnia in overdrive and a long road ahead, I call on poetry for the most dire, yet commonest of reasons: to convince me I am not alone, that there have been other victims of such extended after hours introspection, that someone somewhere is also trying to make sense of a life”.
Given the Present times in the USA (2017) and indeed globally here is a poem you might enjoy -after reading guess when it was written! (answer at the bottom of the page)
On the Times
Now is England all in fight;/Much people of conscience light;/ Many knights and little of might;/Many laws and little right;/Many acts of parliament/And few kept with true intent;/Little charity and desire to please/Many a veteran pennyless;/And many a wonderful deception/By unprudent and ill advice;/Great show and small wages;/many gentlemen and few pages (servants);/Wide gowns and large sleeves;/ prosperity and flagrant thieves;/Many boast about their clothes,/But well I know they are not short of oaths (curses)
NB. I have adjusted the some of the spelling
*The poem (Anonymous) was written circa 1450 AD just after the end of the Hundred Years War and just before the beginning of the Wars of the Roses
Saturday, November 25, 2017
Patience
Wednesday, November 22, 2017
Crestwood Christian Church -- Dec 1 Meeting Place
- What is your favorite poem and what are its philosophical attributes?
- Animals and Philosophy
- Ending Poverty
- Racism in Western Philosophy
- When Robots Act Like Humans
- Clever Machines
- Your Recommended Topic(s)
From: Hager, Teresa <teresa.hager@uky.edu>
No Meeting November 24, 2017
Greetings to members in the Lifelong Philosophy SIG -- OLLI at UK. In annual observation of Black Friday, we will NOT meet on November 24. We will reconvene December 1 (more later)
Be sure to check the SIG's web site for up-to-date info. This web page can be found at https://reasonockhammencken.blogspot.com
Write me an email at jimmonomoy@gmail.com, if other questions come to mind!
Friday, November 17, 2017
Philosophical Experiences -- Continued
- Viktor Frankl -- Why and How
- Lifelong Participation in Life
- Critical Thinking and Philosophical Thinking
- Krista Kafer
- Product vs Logo
- Process vs Product
- Consumerism
- Poetry
Monday, November 13, 2017
Various Philosophical Items
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/11/171103155208.htm |
https://aeon.co/essays/we-can-end-world-poverty-without-destroying-the-planet |
https://aeon.co/essays/why-the-western-philosophical-canon-is-xenophobic-and-racist |
https://www.quantamagazine.org/clever-machines-learn-how-to-be-curious-20170919/ |
Philosophy for Everyday Life (pdf)
[Essay]
Philosophy for Everyday Life
Finn Janning*
to our everyday living. The second is to illustrate how. The implicit thesis that I try to unfold in this
experimental essay is that these two sides—what and how—constantly intermingle. Although the
philosophical approach takes its inspiration from the French philosophers Gilles Deleuze and
Michel Serres, as well as from modern secular mindfulness, the main consideration in any
philosophy that contributes to our life must be the coherency of our approach to life. Philosophy is a
way of relating to life, which, among other things, requires awareness. This essay, therefore, does
not present a single way of living that is beneficial but instead advocates a form of life that is
philosophical.
You aren’t my teacher. I’ll give you this much: is it satire, as you’d say?
Is it poetry? It’s fantasy, always. —But, I beg you, don’t underline any
of this, either with pencil, or—at least not too much—with thought.
-- Arthur Rimbaud, Letters: The Artist as Critic
1. Introduction
What is a philosophy for everyday life? It is a practical philosophy that can
help us transform our images of thought. It is a movement from thinking about
life to letting thought be thought by life.
Next Meeting 11-17-17
The topic, continuing from last week, will be Experiences from recent weeks that had philosophical import. Show and tell.
Be sure to check the SIG's web site for up-to-date info. This web page can be found at https://reasonockhammencken.blogspot.com
Write me an email at jimmonomoy@gmail.com, if other questions come to mind!
Friday, November 10, 2017
Personal Philosophical Experiences
Today we will talk about recent, personal, philosophical experiences:
- Martin Luther King, Jr quotation
- No good deed goes unpunished
- Peter King -- The Art of Being -- The Philosophy of Violence
- Larry David
- Manners and Culture
- Sexual Aggression
- Forgiveness and Women who run with the Wolves
- Kevin Spacey
- Addiction
- Driverless Cars
Wednesday, November 8, 2017
Next Meeting, November 10
The topic will be Experiences from the past week that had philosophical import. Show and tell.
Be sure to check the SIG's web site for up-to-date info. This web page can be found at https://reasonockhammencken.blogspot.com
Write me an email at jimmonomoy@gmail.com, if other questions come to mind!
Thursday, November 2, 2017
Mencken quotes and biographical material
I plan to discuss 10 quotes taken in order from the following list:
- ... there is always a well-known solution to every human problem — neat, plausible, and wrong.
- It was morality that burned the books of the ancient sages, and morality that halted the free inquiry of the Golden Age and substituted for it the credulous imbecility of the Age of Faith. It was a fixed moral code and a fixed theology which robbed the human race of a thousand years by wasting them upon alchemy, heretic-burning, witchcraft and sacerdotalism.
- It is the dull man who is always sure, and the sure man who is always dull.
- Off goes the head of the king, and tyranny gives way to freedom. The change seems abysmal. Then, bit by bit, the face of freedom hardens, and by and by it is the old face of tyranny. Then another cycle, and another. But under the play of all these opposites there is something fundamental and permanent — the basic delusion that men may be governed and yet be free.
- Socialism is the theory that the desire of one man to get something he hasn’t got is more pleasing to a just God than the desire of some other man to keep what he has got.
- At the bottom of Puritanism one finds envy of the fellow who is having a better time in the world, and hence hatred of him. At the bottom of democracy one finds the same thing. This is why all Puritans are democrats and all democrats are Puritans.
- Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want, and deserve to get it good and hard.
- Civilization, in fact, grows more and more maudlin and hysterical; especially under democracy it tends to degenerate into a mere combat of crazes; the whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary.
- But the razor edge of ridicule is turned by the tough hide of truth. How loudly the barber-surgeons laughed at Huxley—and how vainly! What clown ever brought down the house like Galileo? Or Columbus? Or Darwin? . . . They are laughing at Nietzsche yet . . .
- To the man with an ear for verbal delicacies — the man who searches painfully for the perfect word, and puts the way of saying a thing above the thing said — there is in writing the constant joy of sudden discovery, of happy accident.
- The public...demands certainties...But there are no certainties.
- Every normal man must be tempted, at times, to spit upon his hands, hoist the black flag, and begin slitting throats.
- Of all escape mechanisms, death is the most efficient.
Best regards
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Nov 1 (1 day ago)
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Notes on Democracy
Moral certainty is always a sign of cultural inferiority. The more uncivilized the man, the surer he is that he knows precisely what is right and what is wrong. All human progress, even in morals, has been the work of men who have doubted the current moral values, not of men who have whooped them up and tried to enforce them. The truly civilized man is always skeptical and tolerant, in this field as in all others. His culture is based on "I am not too sure.”
(writing about US President Warren G. Harding)”
I believe that no discovery of fact, however trivial, can be wholly useless to the race, and that no trumpeting of falsehood, however virtuous in intent, can be anything but vicious.
I believe that the evidence for immortality is no better than the evidence of witches, and deserves no more respect.
I believe in the complete freedom of thought and speech — alike for the humblest man and the mightiest, and in the utmost freedom of conduct that is consistent with living in organized society.
I believe in the capacity of man to conquer his world, and to find out what it is made of, and how it is run.
I believe in the reality of progress.
I —But the whole thing, after all, may be put very simply. I believe that it is better to tell the truth than to lie. I believe that it is better to be free than to be a slave. And I believe that it is better to know than be ignorant.”
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Nov 1 (1 day ago)
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Tuesday, October 31, 2017
Quotes to discuss at November 3, 2017 Meeting
It was morality that burned the books of the ancient sages, and morality that halted the free inquiry of the Golden Age and substituted for it the credulous imbecility of the Age of Faith. It was a fixed moral code and a fixed theology which robbed the human race of a thousand years by wasting them upon alchemy, heretic-burning, witchcraft and sacerdotalism.
It is the dull man who is always sure, and the sure man who is always dull.
Off goes the head of the king, and tyranny gives way to freedom. The change seems abysmal. Then, bit by bit, the face of freedom hardens, and by and by it is the old face of tyranny. Then another cycle, and another. But under the play of all these opposites there is something fundamental and permanent — the basic delusion that men may be governed and yet be free.
Socialism is the theory that the desire of one man to get something he hasn’t got is more pleasing to a just God than the desire of some other man to keep what he has got.
At the bottom of Puritanism one finds envy of the fellow who is having a better time in the world, and hence hatred of him. At the bottom of democracy one finds the same thing. This is why all Puritans are democrats and all democrats are Puritans.
Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want, and deserve to get it good and hard.
Civilization, in fact, grows more and more maudlin and hysterical; especially under democracy it tends to degenerate into a mere combat of crazes; the whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary.
But the razor edge of ridicule is turned by the tough hide of truth. How loudly the barber-surgeons laughed at Huxley—and how vainly! What clown ever brought down the house like Galileo? Or Columbus? Or Darwin? . . . They are laughing at Nietzsche yet . . .
To the man with an ear for verbal delicacies — the man who searches painfully for the perfect word, and puts the way of saying a thing above the thing said — there is in writing the constant joy of sudden discovery, of happy accident.
The public...demands certainties...But there are no certainties.
Every normal man must be tempted, at times, to spit upon his hands, hoist the black flag, and begin slitting throats.
Of all escape mechanisms, death is the most efficient.